TL;DR

SEC Proposes Special Rules for Crypto

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission presented a sweeping regulatory proposal on August 18, 2026, called "Regulation Crypto Assets." The proposal outlines two separate exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, specifically tailored to crypto projects seeking to raise capital from the market.

According to SEC Chair Paul S. Atkins, the intent is to give crypto founders "clear pathways to raise capital under the federal securities laws," with the framework offering "the minimum effective dose, maximum freedom to build, and lasting clarity under existing law" — as stated in SEC documentation cited by Yahoo Finance.

SEC Would Let Crypto Companies Raise $5M Without Financial Statements - Bilde 1

Two Exemptions — Very Different Requirements

The Startup Exemption: No Financial Statements Required

The most striking element of the proposal is the so-called startup exemption. Under this provision, crypto projects can raise up to $5 million over a four-year period — without submitting either audited or unaudited financial statements.

Instead, principles-based, narrative disclosures are required, covering areas such as tokenomics, governance structure, development roadmap, and risk factors. General solicitation is permitted, and there are no restrictions on sales to non-accredited investors.

The SEC estimates that approximately 99 issuers per year will use this exemption, with estimated compliance costs of around $48,641 per issuer.

A coffee shop raising $5 million must file financial statements — a crypto project does not.

The Offering Exemption: Depends on the Amount

The second exemption is modeled after the existing Regulation A and is structured in two tiers:

  • Tier 1 allows raising up to $20 million within twelve months, also without a requirement for audited financial statements — unless the issuer has already had one prepared for other purposes.
  • Tier 2 opens the door to up to $75 million over twelve months, but requires audited financial statements, ongoing reporting, and prior SEC qualification. Non-accredited investors are limited to investing up to ten percent of their income or net worth.
$5M
Max without financial statements (Startup)
$75M
Max with full audit (Tier 2)
SEC Would Let Crypto Companies Raise $5M Without Financial Statements - Bilde 2

A Safe Harbor for Fully Developed Protocols

The proposal also includes a conditional safe harbor provision. If certain conditions are met — typically that the project is fully developed or has been permanently wound down — the crypto asset in question may be deemed not to constitute a security under the law. This is intended to provide clarity for projects that have reached a point where investors are no longer dependent on the efforts of others to realize a return.

The proposal builds on the SEC's interpretive guidance from March 2026, in which the regulator clarified how federal securities law applies to select crypto assets and transactions.

A Critical Look: Investor Protection Under Pressure?

It is worth noting that the proposal has not yet been adopted — the public comment period runs until October 20, 2026, according to SEC documents cited by Yahoo Finance. Financial statements are normally a central tool enabling investors to assess risk. Critics will likely argue that the absence of such disclosures provides a weaker basis for investment decisions, particularly for non-accredited, retail investors.

The SEC, for its part, emphasizes that anti-fraud and market manipulation rules will continue to apply in full to all offerings made under the new exemptions.

What Happens Next?

With the comment period closing in October 2026, it remains to be seen whether market participants, investor protection organizations, and traditional financial institutions will challenge the proposal's underlying premises. Regardless, the proposal marks a clear shift in the SEC's approach to crypto regulation under its current leadership — moving away from enforcement-driven oversight toward a more facilitative framework for capital formation.

Source: Yahoo Finance / SEC "Regulation Crypto Assets" proposal, published August 18, 2026